Abstract

Research Article

Patient’s perception of the benefits of long-term opioids: Reinforcement associated with short-term effects

James P Robinson*

Published: 03 May, 2023 | Volume 7 - Issue 1 | Pages: 008-011

The appropriateness of opioid therapy for patients with Chronic Non-Malignant Pain (CNCP) has been questioned by a variety of researchers and policy makers [1-3]. One comprehensive review concluded that the benefits of such therapy for pain relief and functional improvement are modest at best and that opioid therapy is associated with significant harms including various symptoms (e.g., headache, nausea, sedation), development of opioid use disorder, fractures and death from overdose [3].

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.jatr.1001026 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

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